"chyne" meaning in Middle English

See chyne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/, /ˈt͡ʃeːn(ə)/, /ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/ Forms: chynes [plural]
Etymology: From Old English ċine, ċinu, from Proto-West Germanic *kinu, from Proto-Germanic *kinō. Forms with /iː/ are influenced by chynen. Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|crack}}, {{inh|enm|ang|ċine}} Old English ċine, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kinu}} Proto-West Germanic *kinu, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*kinō}} Proto-Germanic *kinō Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} chyne, {{enm-noun}} chyne (plural chynes)
  1. crack (point of breakage)
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-xu-hs84M
  2. fissure, chasm Categories (topical): Anatomy, Cuts of meat Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-FTPJy0xa Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20
  3. (pathology) opening (of an injury or wound) Categories (topical): Pathology, Anatomy, Cuts of meat Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-z63on053 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chene, cheyne, chyn, chine, chynne
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/, /ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/ Forms: chynes [plural]
Etymology: From Old French eschine, from Frankish *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Doublet of schyne (“shin”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|enm|spine}}, {{bor|enm|fro|eschine}} Old French eschine, {{der|enm|frk|*skinu}} Frankish *skinu, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*skinō}} Proto-Germanic *skinō, {{doublet|enm|schyne|id1=shin|t1=shin}} Doublet of schyne (“shin”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} chyne, {{enm-noun}} chyne (plural chynes)
  1. The spine; the backbone. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-tVvwiYMT Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11
  2. (by extension) The back. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-EhHT66JG
  3. Meat cut from an animal's back. Categories (topical): Cuts of meat
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-ZIjgz~2e Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chine, chynne
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} chyne
  1. (Northern) Alternative form of cheyne Tags: Northern, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cheyne Categories (topical): Anatomy, Cuts of meat Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-noun-hUpzYrqW Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19 Categories (other): Northern Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} chyne
  1. (Northern) Alternative form of cheynen Tags: Northern, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cheynen Categories (topical): Anatomy, Cuts of meat Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-verb-yxTQGsav Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19 Categories (other): Northern Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} chyne
  1. Alternative form of chynen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: chynen Categories (topical): Anatomy, Cuts of meat Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-chyne-enm-verb-sb3r-iPk Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11 Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chine",
            "id": "ravine"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chine (chink)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chin",
            "3": "chun"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chin, chun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chin, chun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċine, ċinu, from Proto-West Germanic *kinu, from Proto-Germanic *kinō. Forms with /iː/ are influenced by chynen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chyne (plural chynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack (point of breakage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-xu-hs84M",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fissure, chasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-FTPJy0xa",
      "links": [
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "enm:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening (of an injury or wound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-z63on053",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) opening (of an injury or wound)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːn(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cheyne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chynne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chine",
            "id": "spine"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "spine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschine",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skinu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schyne",
        "id1": "shin",
        "t1": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of schyne (“shin”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschine, from Frankish *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Doublet of schyne (“shin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chyne (plural chynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spine; the backbone."
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-tVvwiYMT",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The back."
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-EhHT66JG",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) The back."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meat cut from an animal's back."
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-ZIjgz~2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chynne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cheyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheyne"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-noun-hUpzYrqW",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheyne",
          "cheyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Alternative form of cheyne"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cheynen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheynen"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-verb-yxTQGsav",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheynen",
          "cheynen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Alternative form of cheynen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "chynen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 22 3 2 6 15 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 22 4 2 5 14 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 19 2 2 2 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 15 25 23 1 1 12 11 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 18 1 1 13 15 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "enm:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 19 1 1 1 17 19 19",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "enm:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of chynen"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyne-enm-verb-sb3r-iPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "chynen",
          "chynen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Cuts of meat",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chine",
            "id": "ravine"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chine (chink)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "chin",
            "3": "chun"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: chin, chun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: chin, chun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "crack"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċine",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċine, ċinu, from Proto-West Germanic *kinu, from Proto-Germanic *kinō. Forms with /iː/ are influenced by chynen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chyne (plural chynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack (point of breakage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fissure, chasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "opening (of an injury or wound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) opening (of an injury or wound)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃeːn(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chene"
    },
    {
      "word": "cheyne"
    },
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "chynne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Cuts of meat",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chine",
            "id": "spine"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "spine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschine",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*skinu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *skinu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schyne",
        "id1": "shin",
        "t1": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of schyne (“shin”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French eschine, from Frankish *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Doublet of schyne (“shin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chynes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chyne (plural chynes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The spine; the backbone."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) The back."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Meat cut from an animal's back."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃin(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chynne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Cuts of meat",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cheyne"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Northern Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheyne"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheyne",
          "cheyne#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Alternative form of cheyne"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Cuts of meat",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cheynen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Northern Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of cheynen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheynen",
          "cheynen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern) Alternative form of cheynen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy",
    "enm:Cuts of meat",
    "enm:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "chyne",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "chynen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of chynen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chynen",
          "chynen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chyne meaning in Middle English (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.